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Forty-seven years since the flight of Bulgaria’s first cosmonaut Georgi Ivanov

Friday, 10 April 2026, 13:25

Georgi Ivanov

Georgi Ivanov

PHOTO Lovech Municipality

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Forty-seven years ago, Georgi Ivanov became the first Bulgarian to go into space. On this day in 1979, at 20:34 Moscow time, the Soyuz-33 spacecraft was launched into orbit. Georgi Ivanov was on board together with mission commander Nikolai Rukavishnikov.

PHOTO BNR-archive

Due to a technical malfunction, the spacecraft failed to dock with the Salyut-6 orbital station. The two cosmonauts managed to land 320 km southeast of Dzhezkazgan (Kazakhstan) after completing thirty-one full orbits around the Earth. Ivanov and Rukavishnikov spent one day, 23 hours and 1 minute in space.


PHOTO BNT-archive

Throughout the mission, the Bulgarian cosmonaut remained calm. His pulse did not exceed normal levels even during the emergency landing.

Edited by Diana Tsankova

Translated by Kostadin Atanasov