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"Masquerade Spirit" presents the living rituals of Europe in Pernik
Sunday 18 January 2026 07:05
Sunday, 18 January 2026, 07:05
PHOTO Facebook/scuolaabagar
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On
January 22, Pernik will host a special screening of the documentary
film "Masquerade Spirit" by Bulgarian director Rossita
Lazarova Sbaraglia, who has been living and working in Italy for years. The
event is part of the program of the International Festival "Surva",
which this year is being held under the auspices of UNESCO. On this
occasion, together with the author of the film, representatives of
the European Festival of Zoomorphic Masks in the Italian city of
Isernia are also arriving in Bulgaria.
"Masquerade
Spirit" was realized under the program of the Ministry of
Education and Science "The Untold Stories of the Bulgarians"
In
the film, Rossita Lazarova unites two iconic masquerade traditions –
"Surva" in Pernik and the European Carnival of Zoomorphic
Masks in Isernia, in the Molise region, which is a region associated
with the historical presence of Bulgarians in Italy since the time of
Khan Alcek.
Celle di Bulgheria – the Italian municipality with a Bulgarian heart
The
film has already won international awards – the Audience Award at
the Oko International Festival and a place in the top 5 among 130
films at the Fiorenzo Serra Festival in Sardinia – recognition of
its cultural and documentary significance.
PHOTO Facebook/scuolaabagar
The
colorful and noisy survakars, kukeri, babugeri and mamutoni have
different names in different European regions, but what they have in
common are the fearsome masks. Their role is to ward off evil and
protect fertility. The film traces the symbolism of masquerade games
– from ancient rituals for agriculture and the revival of nature to
protection from chaos. It emphasizes their universal power to unite
communities and generations in different cultural spaces. The author
of the film says that one of the biggest challenges for her was the
participation of 27 children from the Bulgarian Sunday School
"Abagar" in Rome, Ladispoli and Nettuno.
Children from "Abagar" Sunday School are actors in "The Spirit of the Masquerade Games"
"As
a historian, I had to focus on the scientific presentation of the
masquerade games, their history as part of the European cultural
heritage,“ Rossita Lazarova says. „The message of all the creators and
participants in the film is that we must believe in young people, in
their energy and ideas and give them the tools and opportunities to
be able to build a fairer and more prosperous Europe."
The
screening of the film will take place at 6:00 PM on January 22 in
Pernik at the invitation of the "Surva" Festival and will
bring together Bulgarian and Italian cultural ambassadors of a
living, noisy and still strongly active European tradition.
Editor:
Veneta Nikolova
Photos: Facebook/scuolaabagar
This publication was created by: Alexander Markov